Synthesis, crystal structure and pH dependent cytotoxicity of (SP-4-2)-bis(2-aminoethanolato-kappa2N,O)platinum(II) - A representative of novel pH sensitive anticancer platinum complexes

Author(s)
Mathea Sophia Galanski, Christian Baumgartner, Kristof Meelich, Vladimir Arion, Madeleine Fremuth, Michael Jakupec, Petra Schluga, Christian Hartinger, Nikolai Graf v. Keyserlingk, Bernhard Keppler
Abstract

Solid tumors are often hypoxic and consequently the pH in the tumoral tissue is decreasing with increasing tumor size (pH 5.5-7.4 in solid tumors versus pH 7.4 in normal tissues). This marked difference in pH value is a problem for weak base organic drugs and could advantageously be used for the introduction of pH sensitive anticancer platinum drugs. Synthesis and structure determination of (SP-4-2)-bis(2-aminoethanolato-?2N,O) platinum(II), its binding behavior to 5'-GMP and its cytotoxicity against cisplatin sensitive cell lines under standard pH screening conditions (pH 7.4) as well as in acidified cell culture medium (pH 6.0) mimicking the conditions in a number of solid tumors is presented. There is evidence that this concept in anticancer platinum therapy, namely administration of rather unreactive drugs and activation under acidic pH conditions, can be realized. Œ 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Organisation(s)
Department of Inorganic Chemistry
External organisation(s)
Faustus Forschungs Compagnie GmbH
Journal
Inorganica Chimica Acta
Volume
357
Pages
3237-3244
No. of pages
8
ISSN
0020-1693
Publication date
2004
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104003 Inorganic chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/88f2a9e0-255e-4979-85b8-43473b523749