Nanoscale Ion-Exchange Materials: From Analytical Chemistry to Industrial and Biomedical Applications

Author(s)
Magdalena Matczuk, Lena Ruzik, Bernhard K. Keppler, Andrei R. Timerbaev
Abstract

Nano-sized ion exchangers (NIEs) combine the properties of common bulk ion-exchange polymers with the unique advantages of downsizing into nanoparticulate matter. In particular, being by nature milti-charged ions exchangers, NIEs possess high reactivity and stability in suspensions. This brief review provides an introduction to the emerging landscape of various NIE materials and summarizes their actual and potential applications. Special attention is paid to the different methods of NIE fabrication and studying their ion-exchange behavior. Critically discussed are different examples of using NIEs in chemical analysis, e.g., as solid-phase extraction materials, ion chromatography separating phases, modifiers for capillary electrophoresis, etc., and in industry (fuel cells, catalysis, water softening). Also brought into focus is the potential of NIEs for controlled drug and contrast agent delivery.

Organisation(s)
Department of Inorganic Chemistry
External organisation(s)
Warsaw University of Technology
Journal
Molecules
Volume
28
ISSN
1420-3049
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28186490
Publication date
09-2023
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104002 Analytical chemistry, 210002 Nanobiotechnology
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Analytical Chemistry, Chemistry (miscellaneous), Molecular Medicine, Pharmaceutical Science, Drug Discovery, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/d0d8f2a1-c2fc-4e9c-a55b-3486fe73f0f7