A comparative study of adduct formation between the anticancer ruthenium(III) compound HInd trans-[RuCl4(Ind)2] and serum proteins

Author(s)
F Piccioli, S Sabatini, Luigi Messori, P Orioli, Christian Hartinger, Bernhard Keppler
Abstract

Formation of adducts between the antitumor ruthenium(III) complex [HInd]trans-[RuCl4(Ind)2] (KP1019) and the plasma proteins serum albumin and serum transferrin was investigated by UV-vis spectroscopy, for metal-to-protein ratios ranging from 1:1 to 5:1. In both cases, formation of tight metal-protein conjugates was observed. Similar spectroscopic features were observed for both albumin and transferrin derivatives implying a similar binding mode of the ruthenium species to these proteins. Surface histidines are the probable anchoring sites for the bound ruthenium(III) ions in line with previous crystallographic results. In order to assess the stability of the KP1019-protein adducts the influence of pH, reducing agents and chelators was analysed by UV-vis spectroscopy. Notably, there was no effect of addition of EDTA on the UV-vis spectra of the conjugates. The pH-stability was high in the pH range 5-8. Experiments with sodium ascorbate showed that there was just some alteration of selected bands. The implications of the present results are discussed in relation to the pharmacological behavior of this novel class of antitumor compounds. Œ 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Organisation(s)
Department of Inorganic Chemistry
External organisation(s)
University of Florence
Journal
Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry
Volume
98
Pages
1135-1142
No. of pages
8
ISSN
0162-0134
Publication date
2004
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
1040 Chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/def33c34-3c0d-4c45-9488-b0845ea89e64